U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
(Mark One)
[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2004
or
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the Transition Period From _______________ to ________________.
Commission file number 000-25727
IKONICS CORPORATION
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(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
Minnesota 41-0730027
------------------------------- ------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization) identification no.)
4832 Grand Avenue
Duluth, Minnesota 55807
- ----------------------------------------- ------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(218) 628-2217
---------------------------------------------
Issuer's telephone number
Not Applicable
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(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes [X] No [ ]
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common equity, as of the latest practical date: Common Stock, $.10 par value -
1,920,134 shares outstanding as of October 18, 2004.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes [ ] No [X]
IKONICS CORPORATION
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-QSB
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO.
--------------------- --------
Item 1. Financial Statements:
Balance Sheets
as of September 30, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 3
Statements of Operations
for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
and 2003 (unaudited) 4
Statements of Cash Flows
for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited) 5
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) 6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations 9
Item 3. Controls and Procedures 13
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 14
SIGNATURES 15
2
PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
IKONICS CORPORATION
BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30
2004 DECEMBER 31
(UNAUDITED) 2003
------------ -----------
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,617,021 $ 1,507,794
Marketable securities 150,043 221,907
Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of
$100,000 1,792,026 1,859,480
Inventories 2,035,424 1,807,233
Prepaid expenses and other assets 61,689 73,260
Deferred taxes 128,000 128,000
------------ -----------
Total current assets 6,784,203 5,597,674
PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, at cost:
Land, building and leasehold improvements 1,501,743 1,406,377
Machinery and equipment 2,399,194 2,337,166
Office equipment 1,219,621 1,185,098
Vehicles 175,406 191,628
------------ -----------
5,295,964 5,120,269
Less accumulated depreciation 4,220,680 4,010,110
1,075,284 1,110,159
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, less accumulated amortization of $106,474 in
2004 and $85,154 in 2003 291,028 308,017
DEFERRED TAXES 66,000 66,000
OTHER ASSETS 112,834 112,834
------------ -----------
$ 8,329,349 $ 7,194,684
============ ===========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable $ 511,579 $ 264,744
Accrued compensation 308,500 227,318
Other accrued expenses 238,989 207,506
Income taxes payable 72,208 126,766
------------ -----------
Total current liabilities 1,131,276 826,334
CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred stock, par value $.10 per share; authorized 250,000
shares; issued none
Common stock, par value $.10 per share; authorized
4,750,000 shares; issued and outstanding 1,919,634 shares in 2004 and 1,872,
190 shares in 2003 (adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split described below) 191,963 187,219
Additional paid-in capital 1,384,711 1,207,083
Retained earnings 5,627,617 4,987,311
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,218) (13,263)
------------ -----------
Total stockholders' equity 7,198,073 6,368,350
------------ -----------
$ 8,329,349 $ 7,194,684
============ ===========
See notes to financial statements.
3
IKONICS CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
------------------------------ -------------------------------
2004 2003 2004 2003
SALES $3,324,135 $ 3,061,503 $ 10,390,348 $ 9,053,881
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Cost of goods sold 1,844,447 1,666,991 5,724,791 4,981,928
Selling, general, and administrative 1,073,879 1,067,735 3,390,204 3,121,686
Research and development 136,060 149,239 430,790 492,461
---------- ----------- ------------- --------------
3,054,386 2,883,965 9,545,785 8,596,075
---------- ----------- ------------- --------------
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 269,749 177,538 844,563 457,806
LOSS ON INVESTMENT - - - (74,666)
INTEREST INCOME 9,158 12,161 25,037 27,827
---------- ----------- ------------- --------------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 278,907 189,699 869,600 410,967
FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME
TAX EXPENSE 73,672 50,858 229,294 85,968
---------- ----------- ------------- --------------
NET INCOME $ 205,235 $ 138,841 $ 640,306 $ 324,999
========== =========== ============= ==============
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (1):
Basic $ 0.11 $ 0.07 $ 0.34 $ 0.17
========= =========== ============= ==============
Diluted $ 0.10 $ 0.07 $ 0.32 $ 0.17
========= =========== ============= ==============
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES
ASSUMED OUTSTANDING (1):
Basic 1,910,851 1,872,190 1,901,140 1,872,190
========== ========== ============= ==============
Diluted 2,014,707 1,900,446 2,008,202 1,888,131
========== ========== ============= ==============
See notes to financial statements.
(1) Retroactively adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split approved by the Company's
Board of Directors on April 29, 2004, as if it happened on the earliest date
presented.
4
IKONICS CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
NINE MONTHS
ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
-----------------------------
2004 2003
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 640,306 $ 324,999
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 261,863 229,760
Amortization 21,320 17,852
Gain on sale of property and equipment - (5,500)
Loss on investment - 74,666
Deferred Income Tax - (55,000)
Provision for doubtful accounts 1,185 131,324
Changes in working capital components:
Decrease (increase) in:
Trade receivables 66,269 (192,780)
Inventories (228,191) 58,938
Prepaid expenses and other assets 11,571 35,163
(Decrease) increase in:
Accounts payable 246,835 64,169
Accrued expenses 112,665 88,528
Income taxes payable (54,558) 289,860
------------ -------------
Net cash provided by
operating activities 1,079,265 1,061,979
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING
ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of property and equipment (226,988) (160,337)
Proceeds on sale of property and equipment 5,500
Purchase of intangibles (4,331) (32,936)
Purchase of marketable securities - (8,006)
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities 78,909 -
------------ -------------
Net cash used in investing
activities (152,410) (195,779)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 182,372 -
------------ -------------
NET INCREASE IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,109,227 866,200
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,507,794 384,107
------------ -------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
END OF PERIOD $ 2,617,021 $ 1,250,307
============ =============
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF
CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Income taxes paid (refunded) $ 283,288 $ (148,892)
============ =============
See notes to financial statements.
5
IKONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Notes to Financial Statements
The balance sheet of IKONICS Corporation (the "Company") as of September
30, 2004, and the related statements of operations for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, and cash flows for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, have been prepared without being
audited.
In the opinion of management, these statements reflect all adjustments
(consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present
fairly the financial position of IKONICS Corporation as of September 30,
2004, and the results of operations and cash flows for all periods
presented.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed or
omitted. Therefore, these statements should be read in conjunction with
the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of results that will be realized for the full fiscal year.
2. Inventory
The major components of inventory at September 30, 2004 and December 31,
2003 are as follows:
Sep 30, 2004 Dec 31, 2003
------------ ------------
Raw materials $ 1,162,841 $ 928,949
Work-in-progress 277,455 231,269
Finished goods 882,032 911,419
Reduction to LIFO cost (286,904) (264,404)
------------ ------------
Total Inventory $ 2,035,424 $ 1,807,233
============ ============
3. Earnings Per Common Share (EPS)
Basic EPS is calculated using net income divided by the weighted average
of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to Basic except that
the weighted average of common shares outstanding is increased to include
the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if
the dilutive potential common shares, such as options, had been issued.
6
Shares (adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split that occurred on April 29,
2004 for all periods presented) used in the calculation of diluted EPS are
summarized below:
Three Months Ended
Sep 30, 2004 Sep 30, 2003
------------ ------------
Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,910,851 1,872,190
Dilutive effect of stock options 103,856 28,256
------------ ------------
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 2,014,707 1,900,446
============ ============
Nine Months Ended
Sep 30, 2004 Sep 30, 2003
------------ ------------
Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,901,140 1,872,190
Dilutive effect of stock options 107,062 15,941
------------ ------------
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 2,008,202 1,888,131
============ ============
Options to purchase 207,052 and 250,512 shares of common stock were
outstanding during the quarters ended September 30, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
4. Employee Stock Plans
The Company has a stock-based compensation plan. The Company accounts for
this plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related
interpretations. Accordingly, no stock-based employee compensation cost
has been recognized, as all options granted under this plan had an
exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on
the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net
income and earnings per share (adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split) had
compensation cost for the stock-based compensation plan been determined
based on the grant date fair values of awards (the method described in
FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation):
Three Months Ended Sep 30 Nine Months Ended Sep 30
------------------------- -------------------------
2004 2003 2004 2003
---- ---- ---- ----
Net income:
As reported $ 205,235 $ 138,841 $ 640,306 $ 324,999
Deduct total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all awards,
net of tax 7,377 31,572 22,132 64,511
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Pro forma $ 197,858 $ 107,269 $ 618,174 $ 260,488
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Basic earnings per share:
As reported $ 0.11 $ 0.07 $ 0.34 $ 0.17
Pro forma $ 0.10 $ 0.06 $ 0.33 $ 0.14
Diluted earnings per share:
As reported $ 0.10 $ 0.07 $ 0.32 $ 0.17
Pro forma $ 0.10 $ 0.06 $ 0.31 $ 0.14
5. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist primarily of patents, licenses and covenants not
to compete. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over
their estimated useful lives or terms of their agreement. Estimated
amortization expense for each of the next five years is $28,000 annually.
In connection with license agreements, the Company has agreed to pay
royalties ranging from 3% to 5% on the future sales of products subject to
the agreements.
7
6. Stock Split
On April 29, 2004, the Company's Board of Directors approved the issuance
of additional shares necessary to effect a 3-for-2 stock split in the form
of a 50 percent stock dividend payable on May 13, 2004 to shareholders of
record on May 6, 2004. Stockholders equity, share and per share amounts,
including shares to be issued under the stock-based compensation plan have
been retroactively adjusted to reflect the 3-for-2 stock split as if it
occurred on the earliest date presented.
8
IKONICS CORPORATION
The information presented below in Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements are subject to
risks and uncertainties, including those discussed under "Factors that May
Affect Future Results" below, that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those projected. Because actual results may differ, readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
Certain forward-looking statements are indicated by italics.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The following management's discussion and analysis focuses on those
factors that had a material effect on the Company's financial results of
operations during the third quarter of 2004, the nine months ended September 30,
2004 and the same periods of 2003. It should be read in connection with the
Company's unaudited financial statements and notes thereto included in this Form
10-QSB.
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
Certain statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, including
those summarized below, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, that involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include those identified
below.
- The Company's belief that the quality of its receivables is high and
that strong internal controls are in place to maintain proper
collections--This belief may be impacted by domestic economic
conditions, by economic, political, regulatory or social conditions
in foreign markets, or by the failure of the Company to properly
implement or maintain effective internal controls.
- The belief that the Company's current financial resources, cash
generated from operations and the Company's capacity for debt and/or
equity financing will be sufficient to fund current and anticipated
business operations and capital expenditures. The belief that the
Company's low debt levels and available line of credit make it
unlikely that a decrease in product demand would impair the
Company's ability to fund operations--Changes in anticipated
operating results, credit availability, equity market conditions or
the Company's debt levels may further enhance or inhibit the
Company's ability to maintain or raise appropriate levels of cash.
- The Company's expectations as to the amount and use of planned
capital expenditures and that capital expenditures will be funded
with cash generated from operating activities--These expectations
may be affected by changes in the Company's anticipated capital
expenditure requirements resulting from unforeseen required
maintenance or repairs or from other unexpected events. The funding
of planned or unforeseen expenditures may also be affected by
changes in anticipated operating results resulting from decreased
sales or increased operating expenses or by other unexpected events
affecting the Company's financial position.
- The Company's belief that its vulnerability to foreign currency
fluctuations and general economic conditions in foreign countries is
not significant--This belief may be impacted by economic, political
and social conditions in foreign markets and changes in regulatory
and competitive conditions or a change in the amount or geographic
focus of the Company's international sales.
- The Company's plans to continue to invest in research and
development efforts, expedite internal product development and
invest in technological alliances, as well as the expected focus and
results of such investments--These plans and expectations may be
impacted by general market conditions, unanticipated changes in
expenses or sales, delays in the development of new products,
technological
9
advances, the ability to find suitable and willing technology
partners or other changes in competitive or market conditions.
- The Company's efforts to grow its international business--These
efforts may be impacted by economic, political and social conditions
in current and anticipated foreign markets, regulatory conditions in
such markets, unanticipated changes in expenses or sales, changes in
competitive conditions or other barriers to entry or expansion.
- The Company's belief as to future activities that may be undertaken
to expand the Company's business--Actual activities undertaken may
be impacted by general market conditions, competitive conditions in
the Company's industry, unanticipated changes in the Company's
financial position or operating results, or the inability to
identify attractive acquisition targets or other business
opportunities.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company prepares the financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Therefore, the Company is required to make certain estimates, judgments and
assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable based upon the information
available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. The accounting policies,
which IKONICS believes are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and
evaluating its reported financial results, include the following:
Accounts Receivable. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of
its customers and adjusts credit limits based upon payment history and the
customer's current credit worthiness, as determined by review of the current
credit information. The Company monitors collections and payments from its
customers and maintains a provision for estimated credit losses based upon
historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been
identified. While such credit losses have historically been within expectations
and the provisions established, the Company cannot guarantee that it will
continue to experience the same collection history that has occurred in the
past. The Company's general payment terms are net 30-45 days for domestic
customers and net 60-90 days for foreign customers. The concentration of credit
risk is not significant except for receivables from two of the Company's larger
customers. One of these customers accounts for 10.5% of total receivables as of
September 30, 2004, while the other customer accounts for 9.4% of total
receivables as of September 30, 2004.
Inventories. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market value
using the last in, first out (LIFO) method. The Company monitors its inventory
for obsolescence and records reductions in cost when required.
Deferred Tax Assets. At September 30, 2004, the Company had approximately
$194,000 of deferred tax assets. The deferred tax assets result primarily from
timing differences in intangible assets and property and equipment. The Company
has recorded a $46,000 valuation allowance to reserve for items for which the
likelihood of realization is in question. The Company has determined that it is
more likely than not that the remaining deferred tax assets will be realized and
that an additional valuation allowance for such assets is not currently
required.
Revenue Recognition. The Company recognizes revenue on products when title
passes, which is usually upon shipment. Freight billed to customers is included
in sales. Shipping costs are included in cost of goods sold.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 COMPARED TO QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003
Sales. The Company realized significant sales growth during the third
quarter of 2004 with sales of $3.3 million, which was 8.6% higher than the $3.1
million in sales during the same period in 2003. All areas and product groups
experienced growth. The sales increase was aided by new products, economic
growth in Asia and North America, and an increasing market share.
10
Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold during the third quarter of 2004
was $1.8 million, or 55.5% of sales, compared to $1.7 million, or 54.5% of
sales, during the same period in 2003. The increase in the cost of sales in the
third quarter of 2004 as a percentage of sales reflects a slightly less
favorable product mix and price increases for some raw materials.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and
administrative expenses for the third quarter of 2004 were $1.1 million, or
32.3% of sales, compared to $1.1 million, or 34.9% of sales, for the third
quarter of 2003. Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the third
quarter 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003 reflect lower bad debt
expense offset by higher advertising and payroll expenses.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses
during the third quarter of 2004 were $136,000, or 4.1% of sales, versus
$149,000, or 4.9% of sales, for the same period in 2003. The reduction was due
to lower research and development payroll expenses.
Interest Income. Interest income for the third quarter of 2004 was $9,000
compared to $12,000 for the same period in 2003. The interest income decrease
was primarily due to a lower rate of return. Interest is earned primarily from
government obligation revenue bonds of various municipalities and school
districts in the State of Minnesota.
Income Taxes. Income taxes were $74,000, or an effective rate of 26%,
during the third quarter of 2004, versus income taxes of $51,000, or an
effective rate of 27%, for the third quarter of 2003.
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER
30, 2003
Sales. The Company realized a 15% increase in sales during the first nine
months of 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. Sales during the first nine
months of 2004 were $10.4 million compared to $9.1 million during the first nine
months of 2003. New products, increasing market share, a strong Euro and
economic growth in Asia and North America all contributed to the sales increase.
Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold during the first nine months of
2004 was $5.7 million, or 55.1% of sales, compared to $5.0 million, or 55.0% of
sales, during the same period in 2003. The slight increase in cost of sales
reflects price increases for some raw materials during the second and third
quarter partially offset by improved margins during the first quarter.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and
administrative expenses increased to $3.4 million, or 32.6% of sales, in the
first nine months of 2004, from $3.1 million, or 34.5% of sales, for the same
period in 2003. The amount of these expenses in the first nine months of 2004
reflects higher payroll related expenses. Professional service expenses related
to external reporting and compliance, along with some technical consulting, were
also higher in the first nine months of 2004. These expenses were partially
offset by lower bad debt expense during the first nine months of 2004.
Loss on Investment. The Company wrote down the value of its investment in
Apprise Technologies by $74,666 in the second quarter of 2003. This resulted
from the offering price for shares of Apprise Technologies being below the value
carried on the Company's books and the determination that the decline is other
than temporary.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses
during the first nine months of 2004 were $431,000, or 4.1% of sales, versus
$492,000, or 5.4% of sales, for the same period in 2003. The reduction was due
to the expiration of a service contract with an outside contractor.
Interest Income. Interest income was $25,000 for the first nine months of
2004 compared to $28,000 for the first nine months of 2003. The interest income
decrease was primarily due to a lower rate of return
11
Income Taxes. Income taxes were $229,000, or an effective rate of 26%,
during the first nine months of 2004 compared to $86,000, or an effective rate
of 21%, for the first nine months of 2003. The lower effective tax rate during
the first nine months of 2003 relates to a higher level of tax benefits during
that period from the extraterritorial income exclusion on foreign sales.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company has financed its operations principally with funds generated
from operations. These funds have been sufficient to cover the Company's normal
operating expenditures, annual capital requirements, and research and
development expenditures.
Cash and cash equivalents were $2,617,000 and $1,250,000 at September 30,
2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company generated $1,079,000 in cash from
operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared
to generating $1,062,000 in cash from operating activities during the nine month
period ended September 30, 2003. The increase in cash provided by operating
activities was primarily due to higher net income in 2004. Cash provided by
operating activities is primarily the result of adjusting net income for
non-cash depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on sale of assets, provision for
doubtful accounts, and certain changes in working capital components.
During the first nine months of 2004, trade receivables decreased by
$66,000. The decrease in receivables was driven by increased collections
partially offset by higher sales. The Company believes that the quality of its
receivables is high and that strong internal controls are in place to maintain
proper collections. Inventory levels increased $228,000 due to increased raw
materials for the Company's Accuart and Accublack products necessary to support
sales growth. Prepaid expenses and other assets increased $12,000 reflecting the
timing of annual insurance premiums. Accounts payable increased $247,000,
reflecting the timing of payments for inventory to suppliers. Accrued expenses
increased $112,000 due to the timing of payroll expenses related payments.
Income taxes payable decreased $55,000 due to the payment of 2003 taxes during
the first half of 2004.
The Company used $152,000 and $196,000 in cash for investing activities
during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. During
the first nine months of 2004, the Company purchased $227,000 in plant equipment
upgrades to improve efficiency and safety, reduce operating costs, and update
facilities. The Company also incurred $4,000 in patent application costs that it
records as an asset and amortizes upon successful completion of the application
process. The Company received $79,000 during the first nine months of 2004 from
the sale of marketable securities. During the first nine months of 2003, the
Company purchased $160,000 in capital equipment and business software and
incurred $33,000 in patent application costs.
During the first nine months of 2004, $182,000 in proceeds from financing
activities was received from 47,477 shares of common stock issued upon the
exercise of stock options.
A bank line of credit exists providing for borrowings of up to $1,250,000.
Outstanding debt under this line of credit is collateralized by accounts
receivable and inventory and bears interest at 2.25 percentage points over the
30-day LIBOR rate. The Company did not utilize this line of credit during the
quarter ended September 30, 2004 and there was no debt outstanding under this
line as of September 30, 2004.
The Company believes that current financial resources, its line of credit,
cash generated from operations and the Company's capacity for debt and/or equity
financing will be sufficient to fund current and anticipated business
operations. The Company also believes that its low debt levels and available
line of credit make it unlikely that a decrease in demand for the Company's
products would impair the Company's ability to fund operations.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
As discussed above, during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the
Company spent $227,000 on capital expenditures. This spending consisted of plant
equipment upgrades to improve efficiency and safety, reduce operating costs, and
update facilities.
12
Plans for additional capital expenditures of approximately $60,000 during
the remainder of 2004 include ongoing manufacturing equipment upgrades,
development equipment to modernize the capabilities and processes of the
Company's research and development laboratory to improve measurement and quality
control. Total 2004 planned expenditures are expected to be more than 2003
capital expenditures and are expected to be funded with cash generated from
operating activities.
INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITY
The Company markets its products to over 80 countries in North America,
Europe, Latin America, Asia and other parts of the world. Foreign sales were
approximately 31% of total sales for the three months ended September 30, 2004
and 31% of total sales for the three months ended September 30, 2003. Sales to
foreign markets were 32% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 31%
for the same period in 2003. Fluctuations of certain foreign currencies have not
significantly impacted the Company's operations because the Company's foreign
sales are not concentrated in any one region of the world and are made primarily
in dollars and Euros. The Company believes its vulnerability to uncertainties
due to foreign currency fluctuations and general economic conditions in foreign
countries is not significant.
Substantially all of the Company's foreign transactions are negotiated,
invoiced and paid in U.S. dollars or Euros. IKONICS has not implemented a
hedging strategy to reduce the risk of foreign currency translation exposures,
which management does not believe to be significant based on the scope and
geographic diversity of the Company's foreign operations as of September 30,
2004.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
IKONICS has invested on average over 6% of its sales dollars for the past
several years in research and development. The Company plans to maintain its
efforts in this area and expedite internal product development as well as form
technological alliances with outside experts to ensure commercialization of new
product opportunities.
In addition to its traditional emphasis on domestic markets, the Company
will continue efforts to grow its business internationally by attempting to
develop new markets and expanding market share where it has already established
a presence.
Other future activities undertaken to expand the Company's business may
include acquisitions, building expansion and additions, equipment additions, new
product development and pursuit of marketing opportunities.
ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company conducted
an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, of the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")). Based on this evaluation,
the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that
the Company disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial
reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule
13a-15(d) and Rule 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period
covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
13
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-QSB for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004:
Exhibit Description
- ------- -----------
3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation of Company, as amended.(1)
3.2 By-Laws of the Company, as amended.(1)
10.2 Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement for use with the
IKONICS Corporation 1995 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of CEO
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of CFO
32 Section 1350 Certifications
Copies of Exhibits will be furnished upon request and payment of the
Company's reasonable expenses in furnishing the Exhibits.
- ---------------------
(1) Incorporated by reference to the like numbered Exhibit to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form 10-SB (File No. 000-25727).
14
IKONICS CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
IKONICS CORPORATION
DATE: November 12, 2004 By: /s/ Jon Gerlach
------------------------------------
Jon Gerlach,
Chief Financial Officer, and
Vice President of Finance
15
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Description Page
- ------- ----------- ----
3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation of Company, as amended................. Incorporated by reference
3.2 By-Laws of the Company, as amended........................................ Incorporated by reference
10.2 Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement for use with
the IKONICS Corporation 1995 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended............. Filed Electronically
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of CEO............................ Filed Electronically
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of CFO............................ Filed Electronically
32 Section 1350 Certifications............................................... Filed Electronically